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Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

JEE Physics · 160 questions. Try each one, then check the answer and solution.

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Q61. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Easy

Two long parallel wires 1 m apart in vacuum each carry a current of 1 A. The force per metre length between them is:

Q62. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Easy

Two long parallel wires carry currents in the same direction. The wires:

Q63. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium
Two long parallel wires 5 cm apart carry currents of 10 A and 20 A. The magnitude of the force per metre on each wire is (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A):
Q64. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium

A straight wire 50 cm long carries a current of 4 A in a uniform magnetic field of 0.3 T, at an angle of 30° to the field. The force on the wire is:

Q65. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium

A closed current-carrying loop of any shape is placed in a uniform magnetic field. The net magnetic force on the loop is:

Q66. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Hard

A wire bent into a semicircle of radius R carries a current I. It lies in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B. The net magnetic force on it is:

Q67. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium
A horizontal metal rod of mass 0.2 kg and length 1 m is placed in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.5 T perpendicular to the rod. The current needed for the magnetic force to support the rod's weight is (g = 10 m/s2):
Q68. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Hard

Three long parallel wires lie in a plane with equal separations d and carry equal currents I in the same direction. The force per unit length on one of the outer wires is:

Q69. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Easy

A straight wire along the +x axis carries a current in the +x direction in a uniform magnetic field along +y. The force on the wire is along:

Q70. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium

Two long parallel wires carry currents in opposite directions. The force between them is:

Q71. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium

The currents in two long parallel wires are both doubled, keeping the separation the same. The force between them becomes:

Q72. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Hard
A square loop of side 10 cm carrying 2 A lies in the same plane as a long straight wire carrying 5 A. The side of the loop nearest the wire is parallel to it at 5 cm and carries current in the same direction as the wire. The net force on the loop is about (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A):
Q73. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium

A straight wire 0.2 m long carrying a current of 3 A lies along the direction of a uniform magnetic field of 0.5 T. The force on the wire is:

Q74. AI-generated practice Single-correct MCQ Medium
Two long parallel wires 10 cm apart carry equal currents and attract each other with a force of 8 × 10-5 N per metre. The current in each wire is about (μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A):
Q75. AI-generated practice Numerical value Easy

A straight wire 2 m long carries a current of 3 A perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of 0.5 T. Find the force on it in newton.

Q76. AI-generated practice Numerical value Medium
Two long parallel wires 4 cm apart carry currents of 2 A and 5 A. Take μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A. If the force on a 1 m length of either wire is x × 10-5 N, find x.
Q77. AI-generated practice Numerical value Medium
A metal rod 0.5 m long with mass 50 g hangs horizontally from two light flexible wires in a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 0.25 T perpendicular to the rod. Find the current (in ampere) in the rod for which the tension in the wires becomes zero. (g = 10 m/s2)
Q78. AI-generated practice Numerical value Hard
Three long parallel wires A, B and C lie in one plane with B in the middle, 2 cm from each of the others. They carry currents of 10 A, 20 A and 10 A respectively, all in the same direction. Take μ0 = 4π × 10-7 T m/A. If the force per metre on wire C is x × 10-4 N/m, find x.
Q79. AI-generated practice Assertion–Reason Medium
Assertion (A): Two long parallel wires carrying currents in the same direction attract each other.
Reason (R): Each wire lies in the magnetic field of the other, and the force IL × B on it points towards the other wire.
Q80. AI-generated practice Assertion–Reason Hard
Assertion (A): A current-carrying closed loop of any shape placed in a uniform magnetic field experiences no net force.
Reason (R): A current-carrying loop placed in a uniform magnetic field experiences no torque.