Journey of a River · Class 5 The World Around Us
Practise 10 short and long answer questions on Core Concepts and Application from Journey of a River. Try writing your own answer first, then tap the question to compare it with the model answer and read the explanation behind it.
The Godavari begins high in the Western Ghats at Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra.
The chapter names Trimbakeshwar as the river’s starting point.
Tributaries are small streams or rivers that join a larger river as it flows.
The Godavari becomes wider and stronger as rainwater and other streams join it.
The Godavari flows throughout the year, so it is described as a perennial river.
The chapter contrasts perennial rivers with seasonal rivers.
A delta forms when a river spreads into many smaller streams near its meeting with the sea. The Godavari forms a delta near the Coringa Mangrove Forests as its journey ends.
The chapter describes the river spreading into smaller streams where freshwater meets salty sea water.
Rivers provide water for drinking, cooking and washing. They also support farming and other activities that people need for their daily lives.
The chapter explains how rivers support settlements and livelihoods.
It provides water to nearby towns, villages and fields. It also passes through forests that support wildlife and reaches a mangrove area that provides habitat for living things.
The chapter describes the river’s use by people and the habitats along its course.
A river supplies water and supports plants, animals and farming. It may also be connected with stories, sacred traditions and community events, as the Godavari is in the chapter.
The chapter discusses both the practical and cultural importance of the Godavari.
A river may begin as a small stream. Tributaries and rainwater join it, increasing its size. It passes through different landscapes and eventually may spread into smaller streams where it meets the sea.
This follows the journey described for the Godavari.
Residents could stop dumping waste into the river, organise safe waste collection and explain to neighbours why the water must be protected. They could also inform local authorities about pollution. These steps protect the water used by people and the habitats of plants and animals.
The chapter shows that rivers support many lives, so protecting their water benefits both people and ecosystems.
A perennial river flows throughout the year, while a seasonal river flows only when it receives water during the rainy season. People need to understand this difference when planning water use, farming and other activities that depend on a river.
The chapter defines both types and connects rivers with daily needs.